Year 2, Lesson 3.4 - Analyzing a Personal Dilemma

Unit Learning Goal

Students will analyze real-world dilemma situations using various lenses to determine central conflicts and possible solutions.

Lesson Goal

Students will be able to describe and dissect a personal real-life dilemma using the lens of “values.”

Assessment

  • Review the My Dilemma worksheets for appropriate contributions of personal dilemmas related to values.

  • Monitor class discussion for connections between personal dilemmas and values.

  • Analyze Exit Tickets for articulated connections between values and decision-making.

CASEL Alignment

Self-Awareness, Responsible Decision Making

portfolio documentation

RESOURCES

Prerequisites

Year 1, Lesson 2.2 - Values

Year 2, Lesson 1.3 - Values and Engagement

Total TIME

45 minutes

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Opener: Brainstorm: “My Dilemma” [15 minutes].

  • Ask students to work independently for 10 minutes to consider a personal dilemma from their lives using the “My Dilemma” Handout

  • *Note: Students can choose to capture their dilemmas in alternative formats, such as video, audio, drawings, paintings, etc. 

  • Students should choose a dilemma that is related to work they do as a student, in a job they might have, or that is related to a hobby they have. Remind students that a dilemma fits the following definition: 

    • An individual must make an active choice.

    • There must be different courses of action to choose from.

    • No matter what action is taken, some element of good work (ethics, excellence, or engagement) is compromised. There is no perfect solution. 

  • Give students a warning that these should be dilemmas they feel comfortable sharing with each other and the class as a whole. 

2. Bring the class together to discuss students’ dilemma stories [15 minutes]. 

  • Use the following routine to discuss themes among the students’ personal dilemma stories. Ask the class, “Using your stories as guides, what factors lead you to make a certain decision when faced with a difficult situation?”

    • Brainstorm and record: Write all answers on the board without stopping to judge or question too much. Continue until all answers have been contributed. Allow students to question one another’s answers for clarity.

    • Connect: Allow students to draw connections between the items. Make groupings or headings for similar items. Discuss what makes certain items valuable as ways of understanding decision-making habits. Continue until discussion is complete. 

Examples of factors that could be discussed:

  • Expectations of others

  • Responsibilities to myself, my family, my community, others

  • Rules I have to follow

  • Honoring friendships

  • Loyalty to individuals or groups

  • A greater calling to do a social good

  • Etc.

3. Review: Class Discussion [10 minutes].

  • Based on this activity, discuss the following questions together:

    • What did you notice about how you make decisions?

    • Was anything surprising to you about the factors involved in making decisions?

    • How do you think you will apply what you did today to your life when you make future decisions?

4. Closing and Exit Ticket [5 Minutes].

  • Ask your students to complete the Lesson 3.4 Exit Ticket: 

    • Which value do you currently hold that you think most influences your decision making?

    • How do you think it influences your choices regarding school and being a student?

    • What about your future career choices? 

Possible Enrichments

  • On a blank piece of paper, tell students to create a “mind map” or graphic representation of the influences that guided their decision in their dilemma from the “My Dilemma” worksheet.

  • The “mind map” can take multiple forms:

    • A “web” with written bubbles describing the dilemma and influences

    • A drawing that displays the situation and influences pictorially

    • A comic strip explaining particular moments and factors that led to the decision

    • A chart with an explanation of each influence

    • Etc.

  • Add the completed documents to the Good Work portfolio.

Lesson Walkthrough

Watch this short video guide for lesson specific advice from The Good Project Research Team.